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Form I-20 Information for International
Applicants
If you are accepted, the school will send you USCIS
Form I-20 A-B/ID (Certificate of Eligibility for
Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status - for Academic and
Language Students). If you require a visa, then you
should take the USCIS Form I-20 to the nearest U.S.
consulate to obtain a student visa. Only bring the
USCIS Form I-20 from the school you plan on
attending for visa processing at the U.S.
consulate. You must also prove to the consulate that
you have the financial resources required for your
education and stay in the United States.
When you arrive in the United States, you should
receive a Form I-94 (Arrival-Departure Record) that
will include your admission number to the United
States. An Immigration inspector will write this
admission number on your USCIS Form I-20 A-B/ ID. The
Immigration Inspector will then send pages one and two
of this form, known as I-20 A-B, to your school as a
record of your legal admission to the United States.
You are expected to keep pages three and four, known as
the I-20 ID. This document is your proof that you are
allowed to study in the United States as an F-1
student. You should see your designated school official
(DSO) if you need a replacement copy of your I-20 ID.
You should also keep safe your Form I-94, because it
proves that you legally entered the United
States.
How Can I Change My Nonimmigrant Status to
Become a Student If I Am Already in the United
States?
You first must apply to study at a USCIS-approved
school in the United States*. When you contact a school
that you are interested in attending, you should be
told immediately if the school accepts foreign national
students. If you are accepted, the school should send
you USCIS Form I-20 A-B/IID (Certificate of Eligibility
for Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status - for Academic
and Language Students). You must submit this form and a
USCIS Form I-539 (Application to Extend/Change
Nonimmigrant Status) to the USCIS. You must also prove
that you have the financial resources required for your
education and stay in the United States.
*Please be aware that if you have been admitted as
a B-1 (Temporary Visitor for Business) or B-2
(Temporary Visitor for Pleasure) visa holder, you may
not begin your program studies until your application
for these studies is approved.
Can I Bring My Spouse and Children with Me to
the United States?
Your spouse and children may come with you to the
United States in F-2 status. They should go with you to
the U.S. embassy or consulate when you apply for your
student (F-1) visa. They should be prepared to prove
their relationship to you. If your spouse or children
are following to join you at a later date, they should
provide the U.S. embassy staff with a copy of your
USCIS Form I-20 ID (Certificate of Eligibility for
Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status - for Academic and
Language Students) and proof of their relationship to
you. The F-2 status of your family will be dependent
upon your status as the F-1 academic student. This
means that if you change your status, your family must
change their status. If you lose your status, your
family will also lose their status.
How Long Can I Stay in the United
States?
You are allowed to stay in the United States for as
long as you are enrolled as a full-time student in an
educational program and making normal progress toward
completing your course of study. If approved, you also
will be allowed to stay in the country up to twelve
additional months beyond the completion of your studies
to pursue practical training. At the end of your
studies or practical training, you will be given sixty
days to prepare to leave the country.
How Can I Extend My Stay as a Student in the
United States?
You do not need to apply to extend your stay in the
United States as long as you are maintaining your
student status and making normal progress toward
completing your academic course of study. The
designated school official (DSO) from your school will
write down a completion date on your USCIS Form I-20
A-B (Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (F-1)
Student Status - for Academic and Language Students).
Under normal circumstances, you should be able to
complete your studies by this date. If you need to
extend your stay for compelling academic or medical
reasons, then you and the designated school official
(DSO) should fill out USCIS Form I-538 (Certification
By Designated School Official) and send it to the USCIS
student data center at least 30 days before the
completion date listed on USCIS Form I-20 A-B.
Will I Get a Work Permit?
No.
Can I Travel Outside the United
States?
Students may leave the United States and be readmitted
after absences of five months or less. Upon your return
to the United States, you should provide immigration
inspectors with:
- A valid passport.
- A valid F-1 entry visa stamped in the passport
(if necessary).
- A current USCIS Form I-20 ID (Certificate of
Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status -
for Academic and Language Students) signed by your
appropriate school official (you should have the
appropriate school official sign your USCIS Form I-20
each time you wish to temporarily travel outside the
United States).
- A new USCIS Form I-20 A-B/I-20 ID if there have
been any substantive changes in your course of study
or place of study.
- Proof of your financial support.
When making your travel plans, please remember that you
must be a full-time student to keep your F-1 student
status. You will be considered to be "in status" if you
take the annual summer vacation, as long as you are
eligible and intend to register for the next school
term.
How Can I Get USCIS
Forms?
Your should be able to pick up
immigration-related forms from your designated school
official (DSO). Only your designated school official
(DSO) can give you a USCIS Form I-20 (Certificate of
Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status - for
Academic and Language Students) or a USCIS Form I-538
(Certification By Designated School Official).
Can Anyone Help Me?
Your school will have a designated school official
(DSO) to help you with immigration issues. Please note
that you (the F-1 student) are solely responsible for
following U.S. immigration laws.
Note: Citizens of Canada are not required to obtain
a U.S. visa to enter the United States. However, a U.S.
immigration official will inspect your papers either at
a preinspection site in Canada or upon entry into the
United States.
You must have with you proof of Canadian
citizenship, your admission letter to the university
you plan to attend, your Certificate of Eligibility
(I-20 or DS-2019), and proof of financial support that
corresponds to the information on your Certificate of
Eligibility. It is essential that you enter the United
States in the appropriate status, so be sure to have
complete documentation with you.
Last Modified 12/10/2003
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